Description et Place par rapport aux Habitats
Le ‘’Xay’’ en wolof, ‘’Sclerocarya birrea’’, de son nom scientifique, est autrement appelé le ‘’Prunier d’Afrique’’. C’est un arbre généralement de grande taille, atteignant en moyenne 35 m de hauteur. On le trouve principalement en Afrique subsaharienne, en dehors de la zone de la forêt humide, de la Mauritanie et du Sénégal jusqu’en Ethiopie et Erythrée, et vers le sud jusqu’en Namibie, au Botswana, au Zimbabwe, au Mozambique, en Afrique du Sud et au Swaziland.
Il est aussi présent, (peut-être introduit), à Madagascar, à Maurice et à la Réunion. Il est cultivé à titre expérimental en Israël et a été introduit en Australie, en Inde et à Oman.
Arbre fétiche de la ville de Thiès
Ce qui frappe l’étranger qui arrive pour la première fois à Thiès, c’est son gigantisme et sa présence un peu partout dans la ville. Ce qui n’est pas sans risques. En effet, en période d’hivernage, avec les vents forts comme ce fut le cas l’année dernière au quartier 10ème , les vieux arbres peuvent tomber et faire des dégâts matériels et humains.
Les Bienfaits du ‘’Xay’’
Une importance médicinale considérable est attachée à cet arbre, et plus particulièrement à son écorce, ses racines et même à ses feuilles. Parmi les affections traitées par les décoctions ou les pâtes contenant des composants de l’écorce et des feuilles, on peut citer : des infections et des maladies parasitaires, des problèmes digestifs, la diarrhée, la dysenterie et des blessures corporelles.
Les décoctions d’écorce et les racines sont aussi utilisées pour traiter l’irritation des yeux. La peau des fruits est utilisée pour traiter les cloques causées par des chenilles poilues. Le feuillage de Sclerocarya birrea est consommé par le bétail, mais ne constitue jamais une source importante de fourrage. Mis à part les fruits tombés, l’usage est intermittent excepté durant les périodes de pénurie générale de fourrage où les pasteurs ébranchent les arbres pour rendre le feuillage accessible au bétail. Les autres avantages procurés au bétail sont l’ombre fournie par l’arbre et la qualité de l’herbe qu’il abrite sous sa frondaison.
Son utilité commercial
L’arbre fournit un bois d’œuvre polyvalent qui a eu une importance commerciale dans le passé (Sénégal, Afrique du Sud). Sa grande taille pour un arbre de la zone sèche, et la facilité d’usinage de son bois avec de simples outils expliquent sa traditionnelle popularité pour la production de mortiers, de cuvettes et de tambours. Il est également utilisé comme bois de feu. En Afrique du Sud, l’écorce est utilisée pour préparer un colorant mauve, rose, brun ou rouge, la couleur obtenue étant fonction de la méthode utilisée. De l’encre a été fabriquée en dissolvant dans l’eau la gomme provenant de l’écorce et en y ajoutant de la suie.
Hello! Someone in my Myspace group shared this website with us so I came to check it out. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m book-marking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Wonderful blog and excellent design.
Cheers! A good amount of facts!
ed meds online without doctor prescription Brand Levitra northwest pharmacy canada
Today, I went to the beach front with my children. I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said « You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear. » She placed the shell to her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is totally off topic but I had to tell someone!
Very nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to say that I have really enjoyed browsing your blog posts. After all I will be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again very soon!
Fantastic content. Regards!
canadian pharmacy drugstore how to order prescription drugs from canada canadian online pharmacies legitimate by aarp
I have to show thanks to this writer for bailing me out of this crisis. Because of surfing throughout the the web and coming across strategies that were not beneficial, I thought my life was done. Living minus the solutions to the problems you’ve resolved all through your good guideline is a critical case, as well as those that might have adversely damaged my entire career if I had not come across your web blog. Your own personal natural talent and kindness in taking care of the whole lot was tremendous. I am not sure what I would have done if I had not come upon such a subject like this. It’s possible to now look forward to my future. Thanks very much for this reliable and sensible help. I won’t think twice to suggest your web site to any individual who needs to have guide on this area.
Very well written article. It will be useful to everyone who utilizes it, as well as yours truly :). Keep doing what you are doing – i will definitely read more posts.
Nicely put, Thanks a lot.
canadian pharmaceutical ordering medical pharmacy south canadian drug store viagra
so much good info on here, : D.
I really like your writing style, excellent information, thankyou for posting : D.
Many thanks. Lots of information.
online drugstore service canada canada pharmacy no prescription list of canadian universities offering master in pharmacy programs
Nicely put, Many thanks!
canadain pharmacy no prescription online pharmacy drugstore generic viagra online
Helpful info. Fortunate me I found your site by accident, and I am surprised why this coincidence did not happened earlier! I bookmarked it.
Hello.This post was extremely motivating, especially since I was browsing for thoughts on this issue last Friday.
Great post. I used to be checking continuously this weblog and I’m impressed! Very helpful info specially the last phase 🙂 I handle such info a lot. I was seeking this particular information for a very lengthy time. Thanks and best of luck.
You mentioned this exceptionally well.
cialis generic pharmacy online certified canadian pharmacies online rx relief pharmacy
You actually stated this exceptionally well!
online pharmacy fioricet canada pharmacy online no script mexican pharmacy online medications
Nicely put. Appreciate it.
pharmacy drugs online is canadian pharmacy safe cheaper drugs from canada
Wonderful forum posts, Thank you!
sumatriptan canada pharmacy cedarwood pharmacy canada pharmacy rx one legitimate
Thanks a lot, Ample material.
vipps certified canadian pharmacy ed drugs canada cheap viagra online canadian pharmacy
There are some fascinating points in time in this article but I don’t know if I see all of them middle to heart. There is some validity however I will take hold opinion till I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we would like more! Added to FeedBurner as well
Wonderful forum posts, Thanks.
prednisone canada pharmacy pharmacy technician online programs pharmacy tech courses online
I got what you mean ,saved to bookmarks, very nice web site.
Nice post. I was checking constantly this blog and I am impressed! Extremely useful information specifically the last part 🙂 I care for such information much. I was looking for this particular info for a long time. Thank you and good luck.
Good blog! I really love how it is easy on my eyes and the data are well written. I am wondering how I could be notified when a new post has been made. I have subscribed to your RSS feed which must do the trick! Have a nice day!
Those are yours alright! . We at least need to get these people stealing images to start blogging! They probably just did a image search and grabbed them. They look good though!
Hey there just wanted to give you a quick heads up and let you know a few of the images aren’t loading properly. I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve tried it in two different web browsers and both show the same results.
Wow, amazing blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you make blogging look easy. The overall look of your web site is magnificent, as well as the content!
Whoa a lot of great tips!
xarelto canadian pharmacy buying prescription drugs canada naltrexone online pharmacy
Cheers. A good amount of posts.
pharmacy school flying with prescription drugs canadian pharmacies that sell foley catheters
Normally I do not read article on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very forced me to try and do so! Your writing style has been surprised me. Thanks, very nice post.
Wonderful stuff, Appreciate it.
indian online pharmacy canada drug store london drugs ipads canada
Lovely content, Kudos.
costco pharmacy online rx pharmacy phone number canadian meds no prescription
I like this website very much so much wonderful info .
I like looking at and I believe this website got some truly utilitarian stuff on it! .
Wonderful data, Thanks!
narcotics online pharmacy best drugstore eye cream buy prescription drugs online cheap
I think this is among the most important info for me. And i am glad reading your article. But wanna remark on few general things, The site style is ideal, the articles is really nice : D. Good job, cheers
Simply wish to say your article is as amazing. The clearness in your post is just excellent and i could assume you’re an expert on this subject. Fine with your permission let me to grab your feed to keep up to date with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please continue the enjoyable work.
You actually suggested that effectively.
us pharmacy pharmacy technician training online free buy cialis over the counter
Hello there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it is really informative. I’m gonna watch out for brussels. I will be grateful if you continue this in future. Many people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!
Cheers, Valuable stuff!
no 1 canadian pharmacy top mail order pharmacies in usa blue mountain canadian pharmacy
Whoa loads of fantastic material.
verified canadian online pharmacy canada prescriptions do canadian pharmacies require prescriptions
You reported that perfectly.
legal online pharmacy reviews search rx pharmacy discount card best site to buy cialis online
Helpful information. Many thanks!
mailing prescription drugs internationally fedex ingles pharmacy legit online pharmacy hydrocodone
Beneficial posts. Cheers!
canadian pharmacy painkillers Apcalis SX best canadian pharcharmy online
Appreciate it. Quite a lot of advice!
canadian pharmacy vipps approved pharmacy canada online canadian pharma companies
Really a lot of superb data.
albany college of pharmacy abdulhay ali ahmed alawadhiand bahrain pharmacy & general store Pharmacy & Quick Delivery
You mentioned that perfectly!
1st canadian pharmacy unc student store pharmacy no prescription pharmacy
Cheers! A good amount of advice!
prescription drugs become illegal when price drugs bachelor in pharmacy in canada
I like this website its a master peace ! Glad I observed this on google .
he blog was how do i say it… relevant, finally something that helped me. Thanks
What’s Taking place i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve discovered It positively helpful and it has aided me out loads. I hope to contribute & assist other users like its helped me. Good job.
I just could not depart your site before suggesting that I extremely enjoyed the usual info a person supply on your guests? Is gonna be again frequently to investigate cross-check new posts
You actually said it really well.
the generics pharmacy online delivery best pet pharmacy online lunesta canadian pharmacy
This is the precise blog for anybody who wants to find out about this topic. You understand a lot its nearly laborious to argue with you (not that I truly would want…HaHa). You undoubtedly put a brand new spin on a topic thats been written about for years. Nice stuff, just great!
Good job, keep writing
Truly a good deal of beneficial info!
herbs for erectile dysfunction canadian pharmacy cialis 5mg drugs canada
You said it very well..
universities in canada pharmacy cheapest pharmacy to get prescriptions filled canadian pharmacy viagra with prescription
I’m curious to find out what blog system you have been utilizing? I’m having some small security issues with my latest website and I would like to find something more safe. Do you have any recommendations?
Thanks a lot. Good information!
prescription drugs account for 25% of all healthcare-related costs united kingdom pharmacy online meds without a doctor s prescription canada
I was looking through some of your blog posts on this internet site and I think this web site is real instructive! Keep on posting.
There is noticeably a bundle to know about this. I assume you made certain nice points in features also.
Very interesting details you have noted, thanks for putting up. « The surest way to get rid of a bore is to lend money to him. » by Paul Louis Courier.
I have been reading out a few of your stories and i can state pretty nice stuff. I will surely bookmark your blog.
Great information. With thanks.
legal online pharmacies in the us pharmacy in canada for viagra big sky pharmacy canada
This design is wicked! You certainly know how to keep a reader amused. Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Great job. I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it. Too cool!
Truly a lot of helpful data.
canadian pharmacy cialis for daily use prescription drugs online without doctor how to buy drugs from canada
Many thanks. Plenty of information.
canada online pharmacies abc pharmacy store locator veterans online pharmacy